Master redox: From electron tracking to stoichiometry.
Select what you want to expolre.
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Charge formats supported: Cr2O7^2-, Cr2O7 2-, Cr2O7-, NH4+, [Cr2O7]2-. Hydrates like CuSO4·5H2O are not in Phase 1.
| Element | Count | Oxidation number |
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Polyatomic Ion Mode place holder.
Solve for an unknown oxidation state using the oxidation-number rules and a clear algebra setup.
Charge formats supported: Cr2O7^2-, Cr2O7 2-, Cr2O7-, NH4+, [Cr2O7]2-. Hydrates like CuSO4·5H2O are not in Phase 1.
Auto-detect picks the only “non-fixed” element (e.g., Mn in KMnO4, Cr in Cr2O7^2−).
An oxidation number is the hypothetical charge an atom would carry if all its bonds to different elements were 100% ionic.
For covalent bonds, the pair of shared electrons go to the more electronegativity atom.
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Identify which elements change oxidation state and where electrons move.
| Species | Element | Oxidation number |
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Determine oxidizing and reducing agents based on oxidation number changes.
Determine electrons lost and gained from oxidation number changes and construct half-reactions.
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Electrolysis Product Predictor place holder
Quantitative Calculator place holder.
Process & Visualization place holder.